Understanding Labor Law 240
New York Labor Law 240, commonly known as the "Scaffold Law," is a statute that has protected construction workers since 1885. It's one of the most powerful worker protection laws in the United States, and understanding it could make a significant difference if you're ever injured on the job.
What Does Labor Law 240 Do?
Labor Law 240 requires property owners and general contractors to provide proper safety equipment to protect workers from gravity-related hazards. This includes:
The Power of "Strict Liability"
What makes Labor Law 240 unique is its "strict liability" standard. This means:
Who Is Protected?
Labor Law 240 protects all workers engaged in:
**Important:** Your immigration status does not affect your rights under this law. All workers are protected equally.
Who Can Be Held Liable?
The law imposes liability on:
Note that your direct employer (the subcontractor you work for) typically cannot be sued under Labor Law 240, but the property owner and general contractor can be.
Common Scenarios Covered
Here are examples of situations where Labor Law 240 typically applies:
What Should You Do If You're Injured?
If you're hurt in a gravity-related construction accident:
The Bottom Line
Labor Law 240 exists because construction work is dangerous, and workers deserve protection. If you've been injured in a gravity-related accident, you may have stronger legal rights than you realize. The law was designed to ensure that those who control construction sites take responsibility for worker safety.
Understanding your rights is the first step. If you have questions about a specific situation, a free consultation with an experienced construction accident attorney can help you understand your options.



